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Indoor air quality

Indoor air quality: understand, investigate and document

Indoor air quality depends on the building, its uses, ventilation, contaminant sources and moisture conditions. A useful investigation starts with a clear question and a documented method.

RSBQ professional fieldwork — Indoor air quality

Start with the building

Symptoms or odours alone do not identify a cause. The investigation combines building history, observations, ventilation, moisture and targeted measurements when relevant.

  • Event and renovation history
  • Visual inspection and readings
  • Ventilation conditions
  • Indoor and outdoor sources
  • Justified sampling plan

Measure with a purpose

A measurement has value only when it answers a precise question, uses an appropriate method and can be interpreted in context.

  • Appropriate parameter and method
  • Verified instruments
  • Recorded measurement conditions
  • Explained interpretation limits
  • Results connected to observations

Prevention and follow-up

Source control, moisture management, maintenance and ventilation are often the main parts of a durable strategy.

  • Correct moisture sources
  • Maintain systems
  • Control emitting activities
  • Verify corrective-action effectiveness

RSBQ field guide · Air and ventilation

Questions a serious file should answer.

Context determines the method. These guideposts help distinguish a structured investigation from a simple collection of results.

01

What decision is required?

Complaint, maintenance, exposure, construction, re-occupancy or HVAC improvement.

02

Which sources are plausible?

Occupancy, materials, combustion, outdoors, moisture, processes and ventilation.

03

Will measurement help?

The parameter, duration and method must be capable of changing the decision.

04

How is the problem controlled?

Source reduction, ventilation, filtration, maintenance and targeted verification.

Minimum deliverables
  • Assignment and assessed areas
  • Method and conditions
  • Competence and instruments
  • Results and observations
  • Limitations and uncertainty
  • Decision, correction and follow-up

RSBQ · Québec · Canada

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